Integrated construction of main body insulation is a new type of construction technology that combines the main structure of the building with insulation materials to form a whole, in order to achieve better insulation effect and building structural performance. This construction method not only improves the energy efficiency of the building, but also reduces the consumption of materials and labor during the construction process, with significant economic and environmental benefits.
1、 Preparation before construction
Before the integrated construction of the main insulation, detailed preparation work is required. Firstly, a comprehensive survey of the construction site should be conducted to understand geological conditions, climate environment, and other factors, in order to select suitable insulation materials and construction plans. Secondly, technical training should be provided to construction personnel to ensure they are familiar with construction techniques and safety operating procedures.
2、 Material selection
The key to the integrated construction of main insulation lies in selecting suitable insulation materials. Common insulation materials include polystyrene foam board (EPS), extruded polystyrene foam board (XPS), rock wool board, etc. When selecting materials, factors such as thermal conductivity, compressive strength, and weather resistance should be considered to ensure construction quality and service life.
3、 Construction technology
Grassroots treatment: Clean the surface of the base layer of dust, oil stains, and other impurities to ensure that the base layer is flat and dry.
Installation of fasteners: Install anchor bolts, steel bars, and other fasteners on the wall to secure the insulation board.
Laying insulation board: Lay the insulation board on the base layer according to the design requirements and fix it firmly with fasteners.
Pouring concrete: Pour a layer of concrete on the insulation board to form an integrated structure.
Maintenance: Maintain the poured concrete to ensure its strength and stability.
4、 Quality Control and Acceptance
During the construction process, strict quality control must be carried out to ensure that every step meets the design requirements and construction specifications. After the construction is completed, a comprehensive acceptance inspection should be carried out, including testing of insulation effect, structural strength, and other aspects.
In short, the integrated construction of main insulation is an efficient and environmentally friendly construction technology with broad application prospects.